The Role of the Church School in shaping the Music Education System in China
Abstract
The article is devoted to the musical education activities of Western Christian church schools in the modern history of China (1840–1949). In recent decades, there has been a significant increase in research interest in the Chinese music education system, but little attention has been paid to the influence of church schools on its formation. However, today, in the system of musical education in China, Western classical music is experiencing a colossal flourishing and occupies a dominant position. For the Chinese, the first introduction to Western music culture and education was in church schools. The purpose of the article is to identify the role of the church school in the development of the Chinese music education system. In this article, using the historical method of research, the features of church schools and the content of their music education system are analyzed. The establishment of a large number of church schools has had an invaluable impact on the development of the modern Chinese educational system. Drawing attention to the role of church schools in the creation of the Chinese music education system can help to understand the original trends in the development of Chinese music education, fill one of the gaps in domestic ideas about the history of world music education.
About the Author
Yinchen XuRussian Federation
Xu Yinchen, post-graduate student
Krasnoyarsk, 660049
References
1. / Gao, Shiliang (1994), Istoriya tserkovnykh shkol v Kitae [History of Church Schools in China], Hunan, 356 p. (in China)
2. / Gustova-Runzo, L.A. (2016), Russian Church Singers of Harbin (View from Belarus), Liturgical Practices and Cult Arts in a Multiethnic Region: Collection of articles. materials Intern. scientific. conf. (Maykop, September 19–22, 2016), ed. – comp. S.I. Khvatova; Russian Humanitarian Scientific Foundation, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Adyghe State University”, Publishing house “Magarin Oleg Grigorievich”, Maikop, рp. 103–114. (in Russ.)
3. / China Political Consultative Conference Shanghai Municipal Commit tee Document s Working Commit tee (1988), Shkoly v Shankhae do osvobozhdeniya [Schools in Shanghai before liberation. Shanghai], Shanghai, 456 p. (in China)
4. / Sun, Jinan (2004), Khronika novoi i noveishei istorii kitaiskogo muzykalnogo obrazovaniya (1840–2000) [Chronicle of the modern and recent history of Chinese musical education (1840–2000)], Shandong, 669 p. (in China)
5. /Xiu, Hailin (1997), Drevnekitaiskoe muzykal’noe obrazovanie [Ancient Chinese music education]. Shanghai, 262 p. (in China)
6. / Zhu, Youxian and Gao Shiliang (1993), Istoricheskie materialy o shkol’noi sisteme v sovremennom Kitae (chetvertyi sbornik) [Historical materials about the school system in modern China (fourth collection)], Shanghai, 790 p. (in China)
7. / Chen, Xuexun (1986), Prepodavanie spravochnykh materialov po istorii sovre-mennogo kitaiskogo obrazovaniya (tom 2) [Teaching Reference Materials on the History of Modern Chinese Education (Volume 2)], Beijing, 397 p. (in China)
8. /Chen, Xuexun (1981), Khroniki sovremennogo kitaiskogo obrazovaniya [Chronicles of modern Chinese education], Shanghai, 330 p. (in China)
9. /Chai Kuisheng and Wang Zhanying (1999), Istoriya provintsii Kheiluntszyan • Istoriya religii [History of Heilongjiang Province History of Religion], Heilongjiang, 370 p. (in China)
10. / Yuan, Yu (2012), “History of development and study of the teaching of the music faculty of Yan Jing University”, Journal of the Tianjin Music Conservatory, no. 1, pp. 94–102. (in China)
Review
For citations:
Xu Y. The Role of the Church School in shaping the Music Education System in China. ARTE. 2021;(2):83-87. (In Russ.)