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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arte</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Электронный научно-исследовательский журнал Сибирского государственного института искусств имени Дмитрия Хворостовского "ARTE"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ARTE</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2687-1106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СГИИ имени Д. Хворостовского</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arte-111</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСКУССТВО И ЛИЧНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ART AND PERSONALITY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>“La patron du saxophone”: жизнь и творчество Марселя Мюля</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“La patron du saxophone”: Life and work of Marcel Muhl</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клименко</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimenko</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клименко Анна Евгеньевна, кандидат искусствоведения, доцент кафедры оркестровых духовых и ударных инструментов</p><p>660049, Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna E. Klimenko, Cand. Sc. (Art Criticism), Associate Professor of Department Orchestral Wind and Percussion Instruments</p><p>Krasnoyarsk, 660049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annaklimenko@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сыровацкий</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Syrovatsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сыровацкий Артём Александрович, солист, преподаватель по классу саксофона МБУ ДО «ДМШ № 3»</p><p>664003, Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem A. Syrovatsky, Soloist, saxophone teacher, Children's Music School No. 3</p><p>664003, Irkutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jazzsax@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный институт искусств имени Дмитрия Хворостовского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dmitry Hvorostovsky Siberian State Academy of Arts</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутская областная филармония</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Regional Philharmonic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Клименко А.Е., Сыровацкий А.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Клименко А.Е., Сыровацкий А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klimenko A.E., Syrovatsky A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sgiiart.ru/jour/article/view/111">https://www.sgiiart.ru/jour/article/view/111</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье раскрываются процессы формирования академического стиля игры на саксофоне сквозь призму изучения жизни и творчества знаменитого французского саксофониста Марселя Мюля. Значительное внимание в ней уделено различным ипостасям музыканта: как концертного исполнителя и популяризатора академической музыки для саксофона, основателя и участника квартета “Quatuor de Saxophones de Paris” педагога, воспитавшего великолепных музыкантов и последователей академического саксофонного стиля; талантливого аранжировщика и создателя обширного учебного материала, в котором сосредоточены его основные педагогические принципы. Впервые вводятся в научный обиход два источника, ещё не переведенные на русский язык: книга ученика М. Мюля, Эжена Руссо «Марсель Мюль: его жизнь и саксофон» (Rousseau E. “Marsel Mule: Sa vie et le saxophone”) и развёрнутое интервью Марселя Мюля об истории вибрато на саксофоне (“History of the vibrato on saxophone”), на основе изучения которых в статье представлены малоизвестные факты биографии М. Мюля, связанные с его юными годами, эволюцией академического стиля на примере сольного и ансамблевого музицирования мастера, педагогической деятельностью. Проведённое исследование позволяет существенно расширить представление о личности и многогранной деятельности выдающегося музыканта XX века. Авторы приходят к выводу, что на сегодняшний день дальнейшая эволюция саксофонного исполнительства была бы невозможна без тех основ, которые, благодаря своей успешной концертно-просветительской и педагогической работе, заложил М. Мюль, а затем и его последователи – ученики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reveals the processes of formation of the academic style on the saxophone and is devoted to the life and work of its main representative – the famous French saxophonist Marcel Muhl. Considerable attention is paid to various aspects of the musician: as a concert performer and popularizer of academic music for the saxophone, the founder and member of the quartet Quatuor de Saxophones de Paris, a teacher who brought up great musicians and followers of the academic saxophone style; a talented arranger and the creator of an extensive educational material, in which his main pedagogical principles are concentrated. For the first time, two sources that have not yet been translated into Russian are being put into scientific use: a book by a student of M. Muhl-Eugene Rousseau “Marcel Muhl: his life and the saxophone” (Rousseau E. “Marsel Mule: Sa vie et le saxophone”) and alarge interview by Marcel Muhl about the history of vibrato on saxophone (“History of the vibrato on saxophone”), based on the study of which the article presents previously little-known facts of M. Mull's biography related to his young years, the evolution of the academic style on the example of solo and ensemble music of the master, pedagogical activity. The study allows you to significantly expand the idea of the personality and activities of an outstanding musician of the 20th century. The authors came to the conclusion that to date, the further evolution of saxophone performance would have been impossible without the foundations that, thanks to his successful concert, educational and pedagogical activities, M. Muhl, and later his followers-students.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Марсель Мюль</kwd><kwd>Адольф Сакс</kwd><kwd>Александр Глазунов</kwd><kwd>Жак Ибер</kwd><kwd>Эжен Бозза</kwd><kwd>французская саксофонная школа</kwd><kwd>академический стиль</kwd><kwd>джазовая музыка</kwd><kwd>вибрато</kwd><kwd>квартет саксофонов</kwd><kwd>Парижская консерватория</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Marcel Muhl</kwd><kwd>Adolphe Sax</kwd><kwd>Alexander Glazunov</kwd><kwd>Jacques Ibert</kwd><kwd>Eugene Bozza</kwd><kwd>French saxophone school</kwd><kwd>academic style</kwd><kwd>jazz music</kwd><kwd>vibrato</kwd><kwd>saxophone quartet</kwd><kwd>Paris Conservatoire</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">/ Глазунов А.К. Письма, статьи, воспоминания. М.: Гос. муз. изд-во, 1958. 550 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">/ Glazunov, A.K. 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